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Major Instrument, Inc. manufactures two products: missile range instruments and space pressure gauges.

E4-11 Major Instrument, Inc. manufactures two products: missile range instruments and space pressure gauges. During April, 50 range instruments and 300 pressure gauges were produced, and overhead costs of $89,500 were estimated. An analysis of estimated overhead costs reveals the following activities.
Activity
Cost Driver
Total Cost
1
Material handling
Number of requisitions
$40,000
2
Machine setups
Number of setups
$27,500
3
Quality inspections
Number of inspections
$27,000
$94,500
 
The cost driver volume for each product was as follows.
Cost Driver
Instruments
Gauges
Total
Number of requisitions
400
600
1,000
Number of setups
200
300
500
Number of inspections
200
400
600
 
Instructions
(a) Determine the overhead rate for each activity.
(b) Assign the manufacturing overhead costs for April to the two products using activity-based costing.
(c) Write a memorandum to the president of Major Instrument explaining the benefits of activity-based costing. (Enter your answer in the block below.)
 
TUTORIAL PREVIEW
(a) Determine the overhead rate for each activity.
Activity Cost Pools
Estimated
Overhead
÷
Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Activity
=
Activity-based
Overhead Rates
Materials handling
$40,000
÷
1,000
=
$40
Machine setups
$27,500
÷
500
=
$55
 
File name: E4-11 Major Instrument.xls  File type: xls  PRICE: $6