ACCT 444 Week 2 Quiz
1. (TCO 4) In connection with the audit of financial
statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a
material fraud if
A)
statistical sampling techniques were not used on the audit engagement.
B)
the auditor planned the audit in a negligent manner.
C)
accountants performing important parts of the work failed to discover a close
relationship between the treasurer and the cashier.
D)
the fraud was perpetrated by one employee who circumvented the existing
internal controls.
2. (TCO 4) "Absence of reasonable care that can be
expected of a person is a set of circumstances" defines
A)
pecuniary negligence.
B)
gross negligence.
C)
extreme negligence.
D)
ordinary negligence.
3. (TCO 4) While performing services for their clients,
professionals have a duty to provide a level of care that is
a.
free from judgment errors.
b.
superior.
c.
greater than average.
d.
reasonable.
4. (TCO 4) The objective of the ordinary audit of
financial statements is the expression of an opinion on
a.
the fairness of the financial statements.
b.
the accuracy of the financial statements.
c.
the accuracy of the annual report.
d.
the balance sheet and income statement.
5. (TCO 4) The auditor's best defense when material misstatements
are not uncovered is to have conducted the audit
a.
in accordance with auditing standards.
b.
as effectively as reasonably possible.
c.
in a timely manner.
d.
only after an adequate investigation of the management team.
6. (TCO 3) Which of the following is not one of the
reasons that auditors provide only reasonable assurance on the financial
statements?
a.
The auditor commonly examines a sample, rather than the entire population of
transactions.
b.
Accounting presentations contain complex estimates which involve uncertainty.
c.
Fraudulently prepared financial statements are often difficult to detect.
d.
Auditors believe that reasonable assurance is sufficient in the vast majority
of cases.
7. (TCO 3) In the fraud triangle, fraudulent financial
reporting and misappropriation of assets
a.
share little in common.
b.
share most of the same risk factors.
c.
share the same three conditions.
d.
share most of the same conditions.
8. (TCO 3) After fraud risks are identified and
documented, the auditor should evaluate factors that _____ fraud risk, before
developing an appropriate response to the risk of fraud.
a.
enhance
b.
reduce
c.
increase
d.
increase or decrease
9. (TCO 3) Which of the following statements describes
circumstances that underlie employee incentives to misappropriate assets?
a.
Dissatisfied employees may steal from a sense of entitlement.
b.
Weak internal controls encourage employees to take chances.
c.
If management cheats customers and gets away with it, then employees believe
they can do the same to the company.
d.
Employees have a vested interest in making the company’s financial statements
erroneous.
10. (TCO 4) If a CPA firm is being sued for common law
fraud by a third party based on materially false financial statements, which of
the following is the best defense the accountants could assert?
A.
Lack of privity.
B.
A disclaimer contained in the engagement letter.
C.
Non negligent performance.
D.
Contributory negligence on the part of the client.
11.(TCO 4) "Absence of reasonable care that can be
expected of a person is a set of circumstances" defines
A)
pecuniary negligence. B) gross negligence. C) extreme negligence. D) ordinary
negligence.
12. (TCO 4) A third-party beneficiary is one that
does not have privity of contract, but is known to
the contracting parties and intended to benefit under the contract.
13. (TCO 4) In the auditing environment, failure to meet
auditing standards is often
A)
an accepted practice. B) a suggestion of negligence. C) conclusive evidence of
negligence. D) tantamount to criminal behavior.
14. (TCO 4) The responsibility for adopting sound
accounting policies and maintaining adequate internal control rests with the
a.
board of directors.
b.
company management.
c.
financial statement auditor.
d.
company’s internal audit department.
15. (TCO 3) The element that distinguishes an error from
fraud is
A) whether it is a dollar amount
or a process.
B) intent.
C) materiality.
D)
whether it is a caused by the auditor or the client.
16. (TCO 3) Which of the following is not one of the
factors of the fraud triangle?
a. Situational environment
b. Perceived non-sharable financial need
c. Perceived opportunity
d. Rationalization
17. (TCO 3) After fraud risks are identified and documented,
the auditor should evaluate factors that _____ fraud risk, before developing an
appropriate response to the risk of fraud.
a. enhance
b. reduce
c. increase
d. increase or decrease
18. (TCO 3) Which of the following statements describes
circumstances that underlie employee incentives to misappropriate assets?
a.
Dissatisfied employees may steal from a sense of entitlement.
b.
Weak internal controls encourage employees to take chances.
c.
If management cheats customers and gets away with it, then employees believe
they can do the same to the company.
d.
Employees have a vested interest in making the company’s financial statements
erroneous.
19. (TCO 3) Which of the following characteristics is
most likely to heighten an auditor's concern about the risk of material
misstatements, due to fraud in an entity's financial statements?
A. The entity's industry is experiencing declining
customer demand.
B. Employees who handle cash receipts are not bonded.
C. Bank reconciliations usually include in-transit deposits.
D. Equipment is often sold at a loss before being fully depreciated
B. Employees who handle cash receipts are not bonded.
C. Bank reconciliations usually include in-transit deposits.
D. Equipment is often sold at a loss before being fully depreciated
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