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Presented below are the monthly factory overhead cost budget (at normal capacity of 5,000 units or 20,000 direct labor hours) and the production and cost data for a month.

Presented below are the monthly factory overhead cost budget (at normal capacity of 5,000 units or 20,000 direct labor hours) and the production and cost data for a month.
 
P7-6 Flexible budget for factory overhead                
 
P7-6 Presented below are the monthly factory overhead cost budget (at normal capacity of 5,000 units or 20,000 direct labor hours) and the production and cost data for a month. 
 
Factory Overhead Cost Budget
Fixed cost:                 
Depreciation on building and machinery        1,200
Taxes on building and machinery       500    
Insurance on building and machinery 500    
Superintendent's salary                                    1,500
Supervisors' salaries                                         2,300
Maintenance wages                              1,000  7,000
Variable cost:             
Repairs                                                            400    
Maintenance supplies                                      300    
Other supplies                                      200    
Payroll taxes                                                    800    
Small tools                                           300      2,000
Total standard factory overhead                                  $9,000
 
Required:                   
1.  Assuming that variable costs will vary in direct proportion to the change in volume, prepare a flexible budget for production levels of 80%, 90% and 110% of normal capacity.  Also determine the rate for application of factory overhead to work in process at each level of volume in both units and direct labor hours.
2.  Prepare a flexible budget for production levels of 80%, 90% and 110%, assuming that variable costs will vary in direct proportion to the change in volume, but with the following exceptions. (Hint:  Set up a third category for semi fixed expenses).              
a. At 110% of capacity, an assistant department head will be needed at a salary of $10,500 annually.
b. At 80% of capacity, the repairs expense will drop to one-half of the amount at 100% capacity. 
c. Maintenance supplies expense will remain constant at all levels of production.              
d. At 80% of capacity, one part-time maintenance worker, earning $6,000 a year, will be laid off.
e. At 110% of capacity, a machine not normally in use and on which no depreciation is normally recorded will be used in production.  Its cost was $12,000, it has a ten-year life, and straight-line depreciation will be taken.
3.  Using the facts and the flexible budget prepared in 1, determine the budgeted cost at 96% of capacity, using interpolation.
4.  Using the flexible budget prepared in 1, determine the budgeted cost at 104% capacity, using a method other than interpolation.
 
TUTORIAL PREVIEW
Problem 7-6
1.
Factory Overhead Cost Budget
Percent of normal capacity
80%
90%
110%
Number of units
             4,000
             4,500
             5,500
Number of standard direct labor hours
           16,000
           18,000
           22,000
Budgeted factory overhead:
 
File name: P7-6 Flexible budget.xls  File type: xls PRICE: $8