Research 15-2
FASB codification; locate and extract relevant information and authoritative
support for a financial reporting issue; capital lease; sublease of a leased
asset
“I don't see that in my intermediate accounting text I saved
from college,” you explain to another member of the accounting division of
Dowell Chemical Corporation. “This will take some research.” Your comments
pertain to the appropriate accounting treatment of a proposed sublease of
warehouses Dowell has used for product storage.
Dowell leased the warehouses one year ago on December 31. The
five-year lease agreement called for Dowell to make quarterly lease payments of
$2,398,303, payable each December 31, March 31, June 30, and September 30, with
the first payment at the lease's inception. As a capital lease, Dowell had
recorded the leased asset and liability at $40 million, the present value of
the lease payments at 8%. Dowell records depreciation on a straight-line basis
at the end of each fiscal year.
Today, Jason True, Dowell's controller, explained a proposal to
sublease the underused warehouses to American Tankers, Inc. for the remaining
four years of the lease term. American Tankers would be substituted as lessee
under the original lease agreement. As the new lessee, it would become the
primary obligor under the agreement, and Dowell would not be secondarily liable
for fulfilling the obligations under the lease agreement. “Check on how we
would need to account for this and get back to me,” he had said.
Required: 1. After the first
full year under the warehouse lease, what is the balance in Dowell's lease
liability? An amortization schedule will be helpful in determining this amount.
2. After the first full year under the warehouse lease, what is
the carrying amount (after accumulated depreciation) of Dowell's leased
warehouses?
3. Obtain the relevant authoritative literature on accounting
for derecognition of capital leases by lessees using the FASB's Codification
Research System. You might gain access from the FASB website (www.fasb.org), from your school library, or some other
source. Determine the appropriate accounting treatment for the proposed
sublease. What is the specific Codification citation that Dowell would rely on
to determine:
a. if the proposal to sublease will qualify as a termination of
a capital lease, and
b. the appropriate accounting treatment for the sublease?
4. What, if any, journal entry would Dowell record in connection
with the sublease?
TUTORIAL PREVIEW
Lease Amortization Schedule
Payments
|
Effective Interest
2% x Outstanding Balance
|
Decrease in Balance
|
Outstanding Balance
|
|
|
|
40,000,000
|
2,398,303
|
|
2,398,303
|
37,601,697
|
2,398,303
|
.02 (37,601,697) = 752,034
|
1,646,269
|
35,955,428
|
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