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General Weapons, Inc. (Comprehensive time value of money)


General Weapons, Inc. (Comprehensive time value of money)

Mr. Rambo, President of General Weapons, Inc., was pleased to hear that he had three offers from major defence companies for his latest missile firing automatic ejector. He will use a discount rate of 10 percent to evaluate each offer.



Offer I
 
$600,000 now plus $140,000 from the end of years 6 through
15. Also if the product goes over $60 million in cumulative sales by the end of
year 15, he will receive an additional $1,800,000. Rambo thought there was an 80
percent probability this would happen.
 
Offer II
 
Thirty percent of the buyer’s gross margin for the next four
years. The buyer in this case is Air Defence, Inc. (ADI). Its gross margin is 60
percent. Sales for year 1 are projected to be $1 million and then grow by 35
percent per year. This amount is paid today and is not discounted.
 
Offer III
 
A trust fund would be set up for the next eight years. At the
end of that period, Rambo would receive the proceeds (and discount them back to
the present at
10 percent). The trust fund called for semiannual payments for
the next eight years of $70,000 (a total of $140,000 per year). The payments
would start immediately. Since the payments are coming at the beginning of each
period instead of the end, this is an annuity due. To look up the future value
of the annuity due in the tables, add 1 to n (16 + 1) and subtract 1 from the
value in the table. Assume the annual interest rate on this annuity is 10
percent annually (5 percent semiannually). Determine the present value of the
trust fund’s final value.

Required: Find the present value of each of the three offers and then indicate which one has the highest present value.

Please complete attached excel sheet.
 
SOLUTION PREVIEW TEMPLATE
Offer I
Amount now
                       600,000
Deferred annuity (payments begin Year 6 and end Year 15)
                       140,000
Potential bonus
                    1,800,000
 
File name: General-Weapons.xls File type: application/vnd.ms-excel PRICE: $10